The Computer Language
25.03 Benchmarks Game

Python 3 versus Erlang

How the programs are written matters! Always look at the source code.

If the fastest programs are flagged * possible hand-written vector instructions or "unsafe" or naked ffi, does the host language matter? You might be more interested in the less optimised programs — more seconds, less gz source code.

fannkuch-redux      
  elapsed Mean or 95% CI      
source secs cpu secs mem gz make
Erlang 65.23 258.17—260.25 64,389 1044 1.75
Python 3 #6 943.88 942.63 11,874 391 3.58
Python 3 #4 311.18 1,221.85 28,701 960 5.27
Python 3 #8 2,457.09 2,455.59 11,874 414 5.65
n-body      
  elapsed Mean or 95% CI      
source secs cpu secs mem gz make
Erlang #3 103.81 104.49—105.71 64,164 1405 1.08
Python 3 372.41 371.23 12,198 1201 5.23
Python 3 #2 442.06 440.87 12,554 1247 5.24
Python 3 #8 529.38 528.16 12,497 1172 4.94
spectral-norm      
  elapsed Mean or 95% CI      
source secs cpu secs mem gz make
Erlang #2 11.05 42.68 76,771 753 1.84
Erlang 63.91 63.93—64.12 68,399 513 1.70
Python 3 #6 349.68 348.48 13,660 334 5.44
Python 3 #4 90.37 352.91 34,693 415 5.41
Python 3 #8 386.45 385.07 12,833 334 5.08
Python 3 #7 109.91 421.84 34,578 425 5.30
mandelbrot      
  elapsed Mean or 95% CI      
source secs cpu secs mem gz make
Erlang #4 53.86 214.34—214.76 98,140 813 0.97
Erlang #3 56.92 226.59—227.22 92,709 798 1.66
Python 3 #7 182.94 723.28 62,173 698 5.52
Python 3 #3 879.41 877.96 45,085 319 5.26
Python 3 #2 237.64 937.87 230,973 790 5.42
Python 3 #5 260.63 1,033.16 61,620 463 5.48
Python 3 #8 1,577.29 1,575.80 45,031 379 4.84
Erlang   Bad Output  
Erlang #2   Bad Output  
fasta      
  elapsed Mean or 95% CI      
source secs cpu secs mem gz make
Erlang #2 19.40 21.31—21.74 64,844 1170 1.69
Python 3 #3 39.03 38.30—47.80 12,218 1007 5.32
Python 3 #2 39.06 38.61—46.82 12,415 1126 5.21
Python 3 #5 27.95 54.20—54.96 1,190,347 1951 5.52
Python 3 57.39 56.94—65.76 12,100 823 5.06
Python 3 #8 153.17 153.78—158.43 11,915 738 5.04
Erlang 81.40 167.59—173.59 64,070 1045 0.98
k-nucleotide      
  elapsed Mean or 95% CI      
source secs cpu secs mem gz make
Python 3 #3 46.55 182.32—187.37 674,185 1970 5.68
Python 3 #4 76.67 233.00—239.32 523,751 663 4.89
Python 3 #8 234.08 235.36—236.89 642,265 525 5.15
Python 3 234.20 235.10—237.16 515,047 499 5.34
Python 3 #9 66.67 236.43—238.45 392,184 614 4.09
Erlang #3 5,352.88 5,606.96 1,306,636 945 1.58
Erlang 5,519.03 5,739.32 4,056,982 944 1.00
reverse-complement      
  elapsed Mean or 95% CI      
source secs cpu secs mem gz make
Python 3 #3 4.96 4.95 523,801 803 5.28
Python 3 #5 4.18 7.46—7.50 2,418,156 960 5.36
Python 3 #2 10.09 10.13—10.24 1,837,285 440 5.32
Python 3 10.43 10.43—10.59 2,040,713 484 5.28
Python 3 #6 7.59 11.07—11.11 2,795,930 821 5.37
Python 3 #4 13.47 13.44—13.88 4,109,324 343 5.05
Erlang 1,781.95 1,977.67 4,154,388 1309 0.97
Erlang #4   Timed Out  
Erlang #3   Timed Out  
binary-trees      [ Contentious. Different approaches. ]
  elapsed Mean or 95% CI      
source secs cpu secs mem gz make
Erlang 10.97 11.12—11.30 501,953 426 1.59
Erlang #2 5.08 13.61—13.73 500,834 485 1.71
Python 3 #2 100.49 100.69—101.09 281,829 344 5.08
Python 3 #4 33.37 121.32—121.68 460,771 481 5.57
Python 3 34.85 123.08—123.98 445,649 597 5.16
Python 3 #5 35.37 125.71—126.12 806,117 669 5.30
Python 3 #3 51.88 148.91—149.87 819,077 1247 5.39
pidigits      [ Contentious. Different libraries. ]
  elapsed Mean or 95% CI      
source secs cpu secs mem gz make
* Python 3 #3 1.35 1.28—1.32 20,009 573 5.34
Python 3 #5 1.40 1.36 15,606 369 7.20
Erlang 3.39 4.59—7.06 98,537 565 1.78
Erlang #3 3.16 4.48—5.04 78,606 568 1.71
Python 3 #4 4.63 4.60 12,718 348 4.88
Erlang #2 3.34 5.14—5.33 82,969 518 0.96
regex-redux      [ Contentious. Different libraries. ]
  elapsed Mean or 95% CI      
source secs cpu secs mem gz make
* Python 3 #2 1.41 2.65 191,300 1411 5.48
Python 3 8.96 16.47—16.75 459,624 515 5.47
Erlang #6 21.26 41.85—42.36 4,641,796 1055 1.86
Python 3

Python 3.13.0

Erlang

Erlang/OTP 27 [erts-15.0]
[source] [64-bit] [smp:4:4]
[ds:4:4:10] [async-threads:1] [jit:ns]