The Computer Language
24.11 Benchmarks Game

binary-trees Python 3 #5 program

source code

# The Computer Language Benchmarks Game
# https://salsa.debian.org/benchmarksgame-team/benchmarksgame/
#
# contributed by Corentin Risselin

import sys
import multiprocessing as mp


def make_tree(depth: int) -> tuple:
    """ Trees or tuples, final leaves have None as values. """
    return (None, None) if depth == 0 else (
        make_tree(depth - 1), make_tree(depth - 1))


def check_node(left: tuple, right: tuple) -> int:
    """
    Count 1 for each node found.
    (Unpacking directly in the parameters is faster)
    """
    return 1 if left is None else 1 + check_node(*left) + check_node(*right)


def run(depth: int) -> int:
    """
    Makes a tree then checks it (parse all nodes and count).
    This function is global for multiprocessing purposes.
    """
    return check_node(*make_tree(depth))


def main(requested_max_depth, min_depth=4):
    max_depth = max(min_depth + 2, requested_max_depth)
    stretch_depth = max_depth + 1

    print(f'stretch tree of depth {stretch_depth}'
          f'\t check: {run(stretch_depth)}')

    long_lived_tree = make_tree(max_depth)

    mmd = max_depth + min_depth
    if mp.cpu_count() > 1:
        with mp.Pool() as pool:
            for test_depth in range(min_depth, stretch_depth, 2):
                tree_count = 2 ** (mmd - test_depth)
                check_sum = sum(pool.map(
                    run,
                    (test_depth,) * tree_count,
                    (tree_count // mp.cpu_count()) + 1))
                print(f'{tree_count}\t trees of depth {test_depth}'
                      f'\t check: {check_sum}')
    else:
        for test_depth in range(min_depth, stretch_depth, 2):
            tree_count = 2 ** (mmd - test_depth)
            check_sum = sum(map(run, (test_depth,) * tree_count))
            print(f'{tree_count}\t trees of depth {test_depth}'
                  f'\t check: {check_sum}')

    print(f'long lived tree of depth {max_depth}'
          f'\t check: {check_node(*long_lived_tree)}')


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main(int(sys.argv[1]))
    

notes, command-line, and program output

NOTES:
64-bit Ubuntu quad core
Python 3.13.0


 Sat, 12 Oct 2024 02:22:58 GMT

MAKE:
mv binarytrees.python3-5.python3 binarytrees.py
pyright .
0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 informations 

4.77s to complete and log all make actions

COMMAND LINE:
 /opt/src/Python-3.13.0/bin/python3 -OO binarytrees.py 21

PROGRAM OUTPUT:
stretch tree of depth 22	 check: 8388607
2097152	 trees of depth 4	 check: 65011712
524288	 trees of depth 6	 check: 66584576
131072	 trees of depth 8	 check: 66977792
32768	 trees of depth 10	 check: 67076096
8192	 trees of depth 12	 check: 67100672
2048	 trees of depth 14	 check: 67106816
512	 trees of depth 16	 check: 67108352
128	 trees of depth 18	 check: 67108736
32	 trees of depth 20	 check: 67108832
long lived tree of depth 21	 check: 4194303