binary-trees Haskell GHC program
source code
--
-- The Computer Language Benchmarks Game
-- https://salsa.debian.org/benchmarksgame-team/benchmarksgame/
--
-- Contributed by Don Stewart
-- *reset*
--
import System.Environment
import Data.Bits
import Text.Printf
--
-- an artificially strict tree.
--
-- normally you would ensure the branches are lazy, but this benchmark
-- requires strict allocation.
--
data Tree = Nil | Node !Int !Tree !Tree
minN = 4
io s n t = printf "%s of depth %d\t check: %d\n" s n t
main = do
n <- getArgs >>= readIO . head
let maxN = max (minN + 2) n
stretchN = maxN + 1
-- stretch memory tree
let c = check (make 0 stretchN)
io "stretch tree" stretchN c
-- allocate a long lived tree
let !long = make 0 maxN
-- allocate, walk, and deallocate many bottom-up binary trees
let vs = depth minN maxN
mapM_ (\((m,d,i)) -> io (show m ++ "\t trees") d i) vs
-- confirm the the long-lived binary tree still exists
io "long lived tree" maxN (check long)
-- generate many trees
depth :: Int -> Int -> [(Int,Int,Int)]
depth d m
| d <= m = (n,d,sumT d n 0) : depth (d+2) m
| otherwise = []
where n = 1 `shiftL` (m - d + minN)
-- allocate and check lots of trees
sumT :: Int -> Int -> Int -> Int
sumT d 0 t = t
sumT d i t = sumT d (i-1) (t + a)
where a = check (make 0 d)
-- traverse the tree, counting up the nodes
check :: Tree -> Int
check Nil = 0
check (Node i l r) = 1 + check l + check r
-- build a tree
make :: Int -> Int -> Tree
make i 0 = Node i Nil Nil
make i d = Node i (make d d2) (make d2 d2)
where d2 = d-1
notes, command-line, and program output
NOTES:
64-bit Ubuntu quad core
The Glorious Glasgow Haskell Compilation System,
version 8.8.1
Tue, 05 May 2020 21:37:09 GMT
MAKE:
mv binarytrees.ghc binarytrees.hs
/opt/src/ghc-8.8.1/bin/ghc --make -fllvm -O2 -XBangPatterns -threaded -rtsopts binarytrees.hs -o binarytrees.ghc_run
Loaded package environment from /home/dunham/.ghc/x86_64-linux-8.8.1/environments/default
[1 of 1] Compiling Main ( binarytrees.hs, binarytrees.o )
You are using an unsupported version of LLVM!
Currently only 7 is supported.
We will try though...
Linking binarytrees.ghc_run ...
rm binarytrees.hs
22.43s to complete and log all make actions
COMMAND LINE:
./binarytrees.ghc_run +RTS -N4 -K128M -H -RTS 21
PROGRAM OUTPUT:
stretch tree of depth 22 check: 8388607
2097152 trees of depth 4 check: 65011712
524288 trees of depth 6 check: 66584576
131072 trees of depth 8 check: 66977792
32768 trees of depth 10 check: 67076096
8192 trees of depth 12 check: 67100672
2048 trees of depth 14 check: 67106816
512 trees of depth 16 check: 67108352
128 trees of depth 18 check: 67108736
32 trees of depth 20 check: 67108832
long lived tree of depth 21 check: 4194303