source code
/* The Computer Language Benchmarks Game
https://salsa.debian.org/benchmarksgame-team/benchmarksgame/
contributed by Tom Hildebrandt, Brad Chamberlain, and Lydia Duncan
derived from the GNU C version by Mr Ledrug
*/
use GMP, CTypes;
config const n = 50; // Compute n digits of pi, 50 by default
proc main() {
param digitsPerLine = 10;
// Generate n digits, printing them in groups of digitsPerLine
for (d, i) in genDigits(n) {
write(d);
if i % digitsPerLine == 0 then
writeln("\t:", i);
}
// Pad out any trailing digits for the final line
if n % digitsPerLine then
writeln(" " * (digitsPerLine - n % digitsPerLine), "\t:", n);
}
iter genDigits(numDigits) {
var numer, accum, denom, tmp1, tmp2: mpz_t;
mpz_init(tmp1); // init tmp1
mpz_init(tmp2); // init tmp2
mpz_init_set_ui(accum, 0); // accum = 0
mpz_init_set_ui(denom, 1); // denom = 1
mpz_init_set_ui(numer, 1); // numer = 1
var d, k: c_ulong;
for i in 1..numDigits {
do {
do {
k += 1;
nextTerm(k);
// Continue looping until the digit is ready
} while (mpz_cmp(numer, accum) > 0); // while numer > accum
d = extractDigit(3);
} while (d != extractDigit(4)); // while the 3rd digit != the 4th
yield (d,i); // once it differs, yield it and its position
eliminateDigit(d);
}
// Helper function to compute the next term
proc nextTerm(k) {
const k2 = 2 * k + 1;
mpz_addmul_ui(accum, numer, 2); // accum += numer * 2
mpz_mul_ui(accum, accum, k2); // accum *= (2k+1)
mpz_mul_ui(denom, denom, k2); // denom *= (2k+1)
mpz_mul_ui(numer, numer, k); // numer *= k
}
// Helper function to extract the nth digit
proc extractDigit(nth: c_ulong) {
mpz_mul_ui(tmp1, numer, nth); // tmp1 = numer * nth
mpz_add(tmp2, tmp1, accum); // tmp2 = tmp1 + accum
mpz_tdiv_q(tmp1, tmp2, denom); // tmp1 = tmp2 / denom
return mpz_get_ui(tmp1); // convert tmp1 to a c_uint
}
// Helper function to eliminate digit d
proc eliminateDigit(d) {
mpz_submul_ui(accum, denom, d); // accum = (accum - denom) * d
mpz_mul_ui(accum, accum, 10); // accum *= 10
mpz_mul_ui(numer, numer, 10); // numer *= 10
}
// Clean up when done
mpz_clear(numer);
mpz_clear(denom);
mpz_clear(accum);
mpz_clear(tmp2);
mpz_clear(tmp1);
}
notes, command-line, and program output
NOTES:
64-bit Ubuntu quad core
chpl version 2.3.0
built with LLVM version 19.1.1
Copyright 2020-2024
Hewlett Packard
Enterprise Development LP
Copyright 2004-2019 Cray Inc.
Thu, 19 Dec 2024 02:18:53 GMT
MAKE:
mv pidigits.chapel-4.chapel pidigits.chapel-4.chpl
/opt/src/chapel-2.3.0/bin/linux64-x86_64/chpl --fast pidigits.chapel-4.chpl -o pidigits.chapel-4.chapel_run
rm pidigits.chapel-4.chpl
21.11s to complete and log all make actions
COMMAND LINE:
./pidigits.chapel-4.chapel_run --n=10000
(TRUNCATED) PROGRAM OUTPUT:
3141592653 :10
5897932384 :20
6264338327 :30
9502884197 :40
1693993751 :50
0582097494 :60
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4062862089 :80
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