source code
/* The Computer Language Benchmarks Game
* https://salsa.debian.org/benchmarksgame-team/benchmarksgame/
contributed by Paolo Bonzini
further optimized by Jason Garrett-Glaser
pthreads added by Eckehard Berns
further optimized by Ryan Henszey
modified by Samy Al Bahra (use GCC atomic builtins)
modified by Kenneth Jonsson
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
typedef double v2df __attribute__ ((vector_size(16))); /* vector of two doubles */
typedef int v4si __attribute__ ((vector_size(16))); /* vector of four ints */
const v2df zero = { 0.0, 0.0 };
const v2df four = { 4.0, 4.0 };
/*
* Constant throughout the program, value depends on N
*/
int bytes_per_row;
double inverse_w;
double inverse_h;
/*
* Program argument: height and width of the image
*/
int N;
/*
* Lookup table for initial real-axis value
*/
v2df *Crvs;
/*
* Mandelbrot bitmap
*/
uint8_t *bitmap;
static void calc_row(int y) {
uint8_t *row_bitmap = bitmap + (bytes_per_row * y);
int x;
const v2df Civ_init = { y*inverse_h-1.0, y*inverse_h-1.0 };
for (x=0; x<N; x+=2)
{
v2df Crv = Crvs[x >> 1];
v2df Civ = Civ_init;
v2df Zrv = zero;
v2df Ziv = zero;
v2df Trv = zero;
v2df Tiv = zero;
int i = 50;
int two_pixels;
v2df is_still_bounded;
do {
Ziv = (Zrv*Ziv) + (Zrv*Ziv) + Civ;
Zrv = Trv - Tiv + Crv;
Trv = Zrv * Zrv;
Tiv = Ziv * Ziv;
/*
* All bits will be set to 1 if 'Trv + Tiv' is less than 4
* and all bits will be set to 0 otherwise. Two elements
* are calculated in parallel here.
*/
is_still_bounded = __builtin_ia32_cmplepd(Trv + Tiv, four);
/*
* Move the sign-bit of the low element to bit 0, move the
* sign-bit of the high element to bit 1. The result is
* that the pixel will be set if the calculation was
* bounded.
*/
two_pixels = __builtin_ia32_movmskpd(is_still_bounded);
} while (--i > 0 && two_pixels);
/*
* The pixel bits must be in the most and second most
* significant position
*/
two_pixels <<= 6;
/*
* Add the two pixels to the bitmap, all bits are
* initially zero since the area was allocated with
* calloc()
*/
row_bitmap[x >> 3] |= (uint8_t) (two_pixels >> (x & 7));
}
}
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
int i;
N = atoi(argv[1]);
bytes_per_row = (N + 7) >> 3;
inverse_w = 2.0 / (bytes_per_row << 3);
inverse_h = 2.0 / N;
/*
* Crvs must be 16-bytes aligned on some CPU:s.
*/
if (posix_memalign((void**)&Crvs, sizeof(v2df), sizeof(v2df) * N / 2))
return EXIT_FAILURE;
#pragma omp parallel for
for (i = 0; i < N; i+=2) {
v2df Crv = { (i+1.0)*inverse_w-1.5, (i)*inverse_w-1.5 };
Crvs[i >> 1] = Crv;
}
bitmap = calloc(bytes_per_row, N);
if (bitmap == NULL)
return EXIT_FAILURE;
#pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,1)
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
calc_row(i);
printf("P4\n%d %d\n", N, N);
fwrite(bitmap, bytes_per_row, N, stdout);
free(bitmap);
free(Crvs);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
notes, command-line, and program output
NOTES:
64-bit Ubuntu quad core
gcc (Ubuntu 14.2.0-4ubuntu2) 14.2.0
Tue, 22 Oct 2024 19:04:11 GMT
MAKE:
/usr/bin/gcc -pipe -Wall -O3 -fomit-frame-pointer -march=ivybridge -fopenmp mandelbrot.gcc-4.c -o mandelbrot.gcc-4.gcc_run
rm mandelbrot.gcc-4.c
2.70s to complete and log all make actions
COMMAND LINE:
./mandelbrot.gcc-4.gcc_run 16000
(BINARY) PROGRAM OUTPUT NOT SHOWN